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# Why Teams May Be Missing the AI Revolution (And What NASA Can Teach Us)

The AI revolution is happening, but many organizations are approaching it all wrong. According to a compelling analysis, we’re focusing too much on individual productivity gains while missing the far more transformative potential of AI at the team level.

## The Space Shuttle Lesson

NASA’s experience with the Space Shuttle provides a powerful illustration of how knowledge truly works. Despite having blueprints and documentation, NASA effectively “forgot” how to build the Space Shuttle after the teams disbanded. This wasn’t because the information disappeared, but because the critical knowledge existed in the connections between team members – in their collective intelligence and thousands of small decisions made together.

## The Individual vs. Team AI Divide

While there’s tremendous focus on how AI can boost individual productivity (which is real and measurable), we’re witnessing a concerning divide in how teams are engaging with AI:

### High-Performing Teams:
– Fundamentally distribute cognition between humans and AI
– Develop specific team rituals around AI-generated content
– Build collective understanding of effective prompts
– Rethink workflows from the ground up
– Allow AI to handle coordination tasks that previously required meetings

### Most Teams Today:
– Simply provide AI tool access without changing work patterns
– Use AI individually rather than collectively
– Often accept AI outputs uncritically
– May inappropriately substitute AI-generated content for proper work products
– Miss opportunities for deeper team transformation

## Distributed Cognition: The New Frontier

For the first time in human history, our intelligence isn’t just living in human heads anymore. Parts of our thinking – decision-making, problem-solving, creativity – are starting to exist in the interactions between humans and AI systems.

To capture this potential, teams need to:
1. Manage shared context explicitly
2. Actively feed context to AI (key decisions, refined outputs, curated inputs)
3. Integrate AI into natural workflows
4. Rethink decision-making processes to handle the increased optionality AI provides

## The Growing Gap

The gap between teams that effectively integrate AI and those that don’t is widening. While AI models continue to grow more powerful, they’re primarily supercharging the few teams that know how to use them well. Individual productivity is improving, but team

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