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The hidden value of trolling large language models: Internet trolls fiddling with prompts to elicit outrageous or nonsensical responses from LLMs are actually engaged in a legitimate scientific pursuit that reveals the models’ limitations and challenges the deceptive practices of LLM vendors:

  • Contrary to vendors’ stated objectives of making models helpful and accurate, they pour significant resources into responding to every viral troll-generated LLM transcript, suggesting their true priorities may differ from their public stance.
  • Commercial LLM applications rely on the models appearing human-like as a proxy for their reliability, since customers need to understand how and when the models fail, but the inscrutable nature of the models’ internals makes this challenging.
  • LLM vendors engage in “sleight-of-hand” tactics to make the models seem more human, such as having them feign emotions, apologize for mistakes, or respond with scripted jokes that mask their inability to generate genuine humor.

Uncovering the limitations of benchmarks and reasoning: Trolling serves a valuable purpose by clearly demonstrating the limitations of LLMs and helping to distinguish genuine reasoning capabilities from mere recall of training data:

  • When a model excels at a human benchmark, it’s difficult to determine how much is due to true reasoning and how much is simply recalling information from its training dataset.
  • Conversely, when an LLM fails at a simple task prompted by a troll, it provides clear evidence of the model’s limitations and boundaries.
  • Viral examples of LLMs failing to reason like humans are not just PR annoyances for vendors; they pose a real threat to their product strategies, which rely on maintaining the illusion of human-like intelligence.

Broader implications for the LLM industry: The practice of internet trolling is evolving into a legitimate scientific pursuit that challenges the deceptive practices and product strategies of LLM vendors:

  • The LLM industry is, to some extent, built on a foundation of deception, with vendors hoping to fudge the limitations of their models until full human-LLM parity is achieved.
  • Trolls are becoming the “torch-bearers of this new enlightenment” by exposing the true capabilities and limitations of LLMs, which is crucial for customers to understand how and when the models fail.
  • As the hype around LLMs continues to grow, it’s important to approach them as a technology to be understood and utilized appropriately, rather than succumbing to the emotional and hysterical narratives surrounding them.
The serious science of trolling LLMs

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