OpenAI is expanding its voice AI capabilities with three new proprietary models designed to enhance transcription and text-to-speech functionality. These offerings arrive after the company’s previous voice AI controversy with Scarlett Johansson and reflect OpenAI’s strategic push into audio AI while addressing potential concerns about voice imitation through user customization options.
The big picture: OpenAI has launched three new voice models—gpt-4o-transcribe, gpt-4o-mini-transcribe, and gpt-4o-mini-tts—initially available through its API for developers and on a limited-access demo site called OpenAI.fm.
- The models are variants of GPT-4o specifically post-trained with additional data for transcription and speech capabilities.
- These offerings are positioned to replace OpenAI’s two-year-old Whisper open source text-to-speech model with improved accuracy and performance.
Key features: The new voice models offer enhanced customization, allowing users to modify accents, pitch, tone, and emotional qualities through text prompts.
- In a VentureBeat demo, OpenAI’s Jeff Harris demonstrated how the same voice could be transformed from “a cackling mad scientist” to “a zen, calm yoga teacher” using only text instructions.
- The models support over 100 languages and show improved performance in noisy environments with lower word error rates across industry benchmarks.
- They handle diverse accents and varying speech speeds more effectively than previous offerings.
The price tag: OpenAI has established a tiered pricing structure for its new voice AI models based on token usage.
- The gpt-4o-transcribe model costs $6.00 per million audio input tokens (approximately $0.006 per minute).
- The gpt-4o-mini-transcribe offers a more economical option at $3.00 per million audio input tokens (about $0.003 per minute).
- Text-to-speech functionality through gpt-4o-mini-tts is priced at $0.60 per million text input tokens and $12.00 per million audio output tokens (roughly $0.015 per minute).
Between the lines: The customization features appear designed to address concerns about voice imitation following the Scarlett Johansson controversy.
- OpenAI previously denied deliberately imitating Johansson’s voice but removed the contentious voice option anyway.
- The new approach shifts responsibility to users, who can now design voice characteristics themselves rather than selecting from potentially problematic presets.
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