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India’s telecom sector is taking significant strides in combating unwanted communications, with Airtel leading the charge through its AI-powered spam detection system that has already identified billions of suspicious calls and messages.

Key achievements and impact: Airtel’s AI solution has successfully flagged 8 billion spam calls and 0.8 billion spam SMSes in just two and a half months since its launch.

  • The system identifies approximately 1 million spammers daily using advanced algorithms
  • 252 million unique users have received alerts about suspicious activity
  • Customer response to spam calls has decreased by 12 percent
  • The system analyzes multiple parameters in real-time to identify unwanted communications

Spam patterns and demographics: Analysis of the data reveals clear patterns in how spam affects different user segments and regions across India.

  • 6 percent of all calls and 2 percent of SMSes on Airtel’s network were identified as spam
  • 35 percent of spammers utilize landline numbers
  • Male customers receive 76 percent of spam calls
  • Adults aged 36-60 years are the most targeted, receiving 48 percent of spam calls
  • Users with devices in the Rs 15,000-20,000 price range receive 22 percent of spam calls

Geographic distribution: The impact and origin of spam communications vary significantly by region across India.

  • Delhi leads in receiving spam calls, followed by Andhra Pradesh and Western Uttar Pradesh
  • Most spam calls originate from Delhi, Mumbai, and Karnataka
  • Gujarat, Kolkata, and Uttar Pradesh generate the highest volume of spam SMSes
  • Mumbai, Chennai, and Gujarat receive the most spam messages

Temporal patterns: Clear timing patterns emerge in spam communication activity.

  • Peak spam activity occurs between 12 PM and 3 PM
  • Sundays show a 40 percent reduction in spam activity compared to other days
  • The timing patterns suggest spammers operate primarily during standard business hours

Regulatory response: The Indian government has implemented new measures to help consumers identify legitimate communications.

  • A new 10-digit number series with 160 prefix has been introduced for trusted entities
  • The 140 prefix continues to be used for promotional calls from unsubscribed users
  • The system maintains special provisions for customers who haven’t opted for Do Not Disturb (DND)

Future implications: While Airtel’s AI system marks a significant advancement in spam prevention, the challenge of unwanted communications continues to evolve, requiring ongoing technological adaptation and regulatory oversight to maintain effectiveness.

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